Section 9F – Passeroidea: Finches, Sparrows, Tanagers and Allies

Order Passeriformes (Perching Birds) Finch-like songbirds: finches, sparrows, pipits, New World warblers & tanagers The final subsection of the passerines covers a large and widespread group of songbirds found across Africa, Eurasia, Australasia, and the Americas. It starts with several mainly tropical nectar-feeding lineages — sugarbirds, flowerpeckers, sunbirds, leafbirds, and fairy-bluebirds — then moves into … Continue reading "Section 9F – Passeroidea: Finches, Sparrows, Tanagers and Allies"

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Section 1 — Ratites, Tinamous & Gamebirds

Early‑branching ground birds with ancient lineages, many of which are poor fliers or completely flightless. This section includes the Palaeognaths — one of the oldest branches of modern birds — such as ostriches, rheas, emus, cassowaries, kiwis, and tinamous. Although tinamous can fly, they share the same deep ancestry as the large flightless ratites. It … Continue reading "Section 1 — Ratites, Tinamous & Gamebirds"

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Phylum Mycetozoa (Slime Moulds)

Introduction Slime moulds belong to the phylum Mycetozoa, placed here within the Kingdom Protozoa. They are eukaryotic organisms with life cycles that combine features of both amoebae and fungi, which is why they have been moved between taxonomic groups many times. Modern classifications usually place them within the Amoebozoa, but their Linnaean rank varies depending … Continue reading "Phylum Mycetozoa (Slime Moulds)"

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Protozoa and Chromista

Protozoa and Chromista are two eukaryotic kingdoms that contain a wide variety of mostly microscopic or structurally simple organisms. Their classification has shifted repeatedly over the past century, and different taxonomic systems still draw the boundaries in different ways. For the purposes of this project, I follow a traditional Linnaean framework, using the same broad … Continue reading "Protozoa and Chromista"

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